La thérapie familiale en francophonie (serveur d'exploration)

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The marital and family functioning of adults with ADHD and their spouses

Identifieur interne : 000127 ( Canada/Analysis ); précédent : 000126; suivant : 000128

The marital and family functioning of adults with ADHD and their spouses

Auteurs : L. Eakin ; K. Minde [Canada] ; L. Hechtman [Canada] ; E. Ochs [Canada] ; E. Krane [Canada] ; R. Bouffard [Canada] ; B. Greenfield [Canada] ; K. Looper [Canada]

Source :

RBID : ISTEX:8CE791FD60627EAE7A5182BE246310B21C3039A6

Abstract

Little is known about the family relationships of adults with Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD). Thus, the marital adjustment and family functioning of 33 married adults with ADHD and their spouses was compared to 26 non-ADHD control participants and their spouses. Results revealed that married adults with ADHD reported poorer overall marital adjustment on the Dyadic Adjustment Scale (DAS; Spanier, 1989) and more family dysfunction on the Family Assessment Device (FAD; Eptein, Baldwin, & Bishop, 1983) than control adults. The spouses of adults with ADHD did not differ from control spouses in reports of overall marital adjustment and family dysfunction. A greater proportion of their marital adjustment scores, however, fell within the maladjusted range. The ADHD adults’ perceptions of the health of their marriages and families were more negative than their spouses’ perceptions. The way in which spouses of ADHD adults compensated for their partners’ difficulties were explored through clinical interviews. The findings in this study underscore the need for assessments and treatments to address marital and family functioning of adults with ADHD.

Url:
DOI: 10.1177/108705470400800101


Affiliations:


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ISTEX:8CE791FD60627EAE7A5182BE246310B21C3039A6

Le document en format XML

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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Little is known about the family relationships of adults with Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD). Thus, the marital adjustment and family functioning of 33 married adults with ADHD and their spouses was compared to 26 non-ADHD control participants and their spouses. Results revealed that married adults with ADHD reported poorer overall marital adjustment on the Dyadic Adjustment Scale (DAS; Spanier, 1989) and more family dysfunction on the Family Assessment Device (FAD; Eptein, Baldwin, & Bishop, 1983) than control adults. The spouses of adults with ADHD did not differ from control spouses in reports of overall marital adjustment and family dysfunction. A greater proportion of their marital adjustment scores, however, fell within the maladjusted range. The ADHD adults’ perceptions of the health of their marriages and families were more negative than their spouses’ perceptions. The way in which spouses of ADHD adults compensated for their partners’ difficulties were explored through clinical interviews. The findings in this study underscore the need for assessments and treatments to address marital and family functioning of adults with ADHD.</div>
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